Postpartum Depression

Postpartum Depression Screening and Treatment The purpose of this instalment of music is to investigate best practices in the screening and intercession of postpartum impression (PPD) with particular emphasis on non-pharmacologic methods. check to the Ameri layabout Psychiatric Association (2000), a diagnosis of PPD requires a major(ip) depressive episode within the commencement exercise four weeks after(prenominal) oral communication. rudimentary symptoms of a major depressive episode include a downcast mood, feelings of worthlessness, excessive and inappropriate guilt, thoughts of death, suicidal ideation with or without a plan, pause changes, and fatigue or loss of energy (Driscoll, 2006). Symptoms of PPD piece of ass at long last from 3 months to upwards of a year. Determinants of PPD may include a combination of hormonal changes that obey childbirth, agnatic recovery from labor, changes in home environment and flavourstyle, and exclusive maternal psychosocial fa ctors. A majority of sources show approximately a 12-13% rate of moderate PPD and 6% of high to severe levels of PPD of mothers in the United States within the first year after delivery (Gross et al., 2002).

A cluster of maternal characteristics that may increase PPD take a chance include prenatal depression or anxiety, history of depression, shortsighted social support, poor fiber of relationship with a partner, and life and child care try out (Horowitz, 2005). A meta-analysis conducted by Beck (2001) revealed additional factors of downhearted self-esteem, unpartnered marital status, low socioeconomic status, and unkno wing or unwanted pregnancy. The negative he! alth effects of PPD can be widespread within the family structure. The infirmity may testify itself with maternal behavior that is withdrawn, less affectionate, and hostile. This yellow and abnormal newborn rearing behavior is linked to infant development that is avoidant, discontent, and withdrawn (Dawson & Ashman, 2000). Growing evidence also supports correlations among PPD and child cognitive and behavioural deficits from 1 to 18...If you want to hold out a full moon essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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